Protection And Care Of The Skin In Summer

Your skin is the body’s first barrier against harmful external agents. With the arrival of summer more exposed to the sun and need different care given to it in winter.

How our skin defends the body?
Through the melanin is a pigment that creates the very skin that absorbs ultraviolet radiation. Another defense of the skin is to generate a thickening in the horny layer, which is an obstacle to the radiation.
However, all this protection naturally by our skin may not be sufficient, especially if sun exposure is excessive. In this case you must use cosmetics that perform different functions:

Filter radiation: its mission is to pass only the amount of radiation that the skin needs in each case, according to the tolerance of each skin or the time of year when we meet.

Hydrate: With exposure to the sun dries out the skin more, we need to maintain adequate hydration to make it sana.Durante the summer months, the skin loses water by long exposure to the sun and begins to lose its radiance and hydration. Combat these signs with a good moisturizer and also get a skin hydrated during the summer months

Lowering the level of the ozone layer, each year the levels of UV radiation reaching the earth increases. And the relationship between too much sun and the possibility of developing skin cancer increases. One in three cancers detected in the skin world. in that sense, one of the major causes of this evil is the high summer sun exposure without protection

The sun is beneficial juesta taken as a measure, the sun’s rays in contact with our skin, our body to make vitamin D, essential for calcium absorption and maintain healthy bones. They are also very good to raise our spirits, Hydroxatone fight depression and to cure some skin diseases such as would be the eczema and psoriasis.

UVA rays penetrate all layers of the skin and can cause skin allergies and causing premature aging, wrinkles, age spots, sagging, etc.The only UVB reach the epidermis (outer layer of skin) and are responsible for burns.

The type of skin we have determined our resistance to UV rays. The type varies from clear skin with freckles (phototype 1) to black (phototype 6). Babies have very thin skin and is recommended not to expose your baby to direct sunlight for 6 months and moderate to 3 years.

Sunscreens are essential to guard against radiation emitted by the sun. These sunscreens work by absorbing or deflecting the sun’s rays contact with skin. By the way how we can protect our skin divide into two:

Chemical Filters

They are organic compounds (containing carbon) that absorb UV RADIATION. Most absorb UVB and some UVA also. Are synthetic substances that, when absorbed through the skin, can cause allergic reactions. The higher the protection, more synthetic ingredients it contains.

Physical filters

Are minerals that reflect UV rays just like a mirror, forming a “barrier” against UVA, UVB and visible light. When applying your sunscreen with physical filter, you’re protected against the harmful effects of the sun. Do not wait 30 minutes as it would have to wait to apply a chemical filter. Until now, physical filters were dense, oily skin and left white but with new research and formulations, these creams are much lighter than before.

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The summer and increase the skin care of the kids

Posted on in Skin Cancer, Uncategorized

PRECAUTIONS. 80% OF THE solar radiation WE GET IN THE FIRST 18 YEARS OF LIFE.
For children, summer is synonymous with colony, water and sunshine, but it does not become equivalent also undesirable consequences, such as sunburn, you need to take some precautions.
Childhood and adolescence are two basic steps to skin care. “80% of solar radiation an individual receives in his life, he receives in its first 18 years, said Jose Massimo, Chief of Pediatric Dermatology at Children’s Hospital Ricardo Gutiérrez. And if in those first 18 years a person has five sunburn, have good chances of developing some type of skin cancer later in life. ”
Sunscreen is an ally to enjoy the outdoors, but should consider some issues for effective use. We need to invest in good brands and be attentive to the due date. Another key is to choose products particularly suitable for children, although “there is no cream that is totally hypoallergenic,” says George Laffargue, dermatologist Pediatrics Hospital Pedro de Elizalde. “Children are more likely to develop irritant effect, for that reason choosing a sunscreen should be performed by the pediatrician or dermatologist,” she advises.
Furthermore, it must take into account the bonding capability of the protector. “The idea is to stay on the skin. Aerosol presentations, for example, evaporate and take less contact, “says Massimo. Regarding the level of protection, the doctor suggests a factor of 30, where good quality, as “a percentage provides protection equivalent to 97%. Above 30 protection only 3% increases, so do not make sense to pay expensive one factor 50 or 60. ” On the other hand, the higher the factor the chances of developing allergies increases because it increases the concentration of photo protector.
Sunscreen should be a company of the year. Many children and teenagers play sports in the sun without protection. “Skin cancer occurs mostly in the face,” says Massimo. Therefore it is important to apply all over your face, even in less visible places such as the neck and ears. And there are other resources to outsmart the sun. “The tightly woven clothing and use hats with good brims are essential to protect children,” says Laffargue. Pai Skincare However, we should not rely solely on these tools: letting children under the umbrella does not solve the issue “because the sun’s rays bounce off sand,” says Massimo. In this sense, the surface absorbs more solar radiation is the grass.
Beyond palliative care professionals advocate a paradigm shift in the sun. To Laffargue “does not seek to apply a special cream, but a behavior that leads to skin care for the whole family, including children”, while for Massimo is to change that habit of “sun “” The idea is to enjoy activities such as games and swimming in the sea. ”

Fungus, lice and molluscs

Summer is high season for fungus, lice and molluscs. These are the most common conditions experienced by children attending pools. Mollusks are the product of a localized viral spread by direct and indirect contact, so you can not do anything to prevent it but to be alert to what happens in the child’s social group.
Swimming pools and sandboxes are the favorite places for lice. To avoid infection is suggested to use in bathing caps and swimming directly support the head in the sand. Mushrooms require heat and humidity, so if the foot is dry and ventilated fails. The fungus known as athlete’s foot spread in pools, changing rooms and the exchange of shoes. So showering with sandals is a good practice to prevent it. Something very important is that children “must use antifungal cream prescribed by your pediatrician or pediatric dermatologist. No gondolas have to buy them without prescription, “says Dr. George Laffargue.
In boys, at this time are also frequently generated by heat rashes. “The infants thermoregulation not work as well as adults, so you have to keep them fresh and airy,” says Massimo. To prevent prickly heat, as is the medical term for this condition, you can apply talcum powder to absorb perspiration and, if not improve, the pediatric dermatologist may indicate drying pasta to address the problem.

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